Short Term Impact of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy versus Gastric Bypass on Body Weight and Common Associated Comorbidities: Review Literature

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

1 general surgery depatment medical school sohag university

2 General Surgery, Sohag University

3 general surgery department medical faculty sohag university

4 Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Abstract

Background: While laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), a restrictive procedure used as a first step for patients with severe obesity, laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) is not, it is a hybrid method that combines gastric restriction with gastrectomy and malabsorption LRYGB is a hybrid procedure that combines gastric restriction with gastrectomy and malabsorption. Due of its greater effectiveness when compared to very restricted methods, it has emerged as the most popular and accepted method. Before undergoing a mal-absorptive procedure, patients with excessive obesity (body mass index (BMI) >50 kg/m2) first undergo the restricted LSG approach, Similar outcomes have been obtained from both bariatric surgical techniques in terms of reduced cardiovascular risk, weight loss, enhanced glucose metabolism, significant changes in serum lipid concentrations, hypertension, and nutritional status .

The only long-term, reliable therapeutic option for obese individuals who have a high cardiovascular mortality rate is bariatric surgery

This study compared the effects of gastric bypass and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, two bariatric surgical techniques, on body weight and common related comorbidities in obese people.

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Sohag Medical Journal
Volume 28, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
Clinical Science Volume
2024
Pages 113-126

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