Vitamin D and Hepatitis C Virus-relatedLiver Disease

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

2 Debartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

3 Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology,Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Abstract

Vitamin D through the vitamin D receptor (VDR) is involved in the control of bone and calcium homeostasis, immunoregulation, cellular differentiation,and anti-inflammatoryactions.The liver is central in vitamin D synthesis, however the direct involvement ofthe vitamin D with chronic liver disease, chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains to be evaluated.The purpose of thisreview is to describevitamin D metabolism, the mechanisms of homeostatic control, and to address the associationsbetween vitamin D and HCV-related liver disease.

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